januar 09, 2023 0 98 CELEX:62021CJ0447_INF: Arrest van het Hof (Zevende kamer) van 1 augustus 2022.#Petrus Kerstens tegen Europese Commissie.#Zaak C-447/21 P.
marec 16, 2023 0 0 CELEX:62021CJ0449: Judgment of the Court (Second Chamber) of 16 March 2023.#Towercast v Autorité de la concurrence and Ministère de l’Économie.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Competition – Control of concentrations between undertakings – Regulation (EC) No 139/2004 – Article 21(1) – Exclusive application of that regulation to operations covered by the concept of ‘concentration’ – Scope – Concentration operation which has no Community dimension, is below the thresholds for mandatory ex ante control laid down in the law of a Member State and has not been referred to the European Commission – Control of such an operation by the competition authorities of that Member State in the light of Article 102 TFEU – Whether permissible.#Case C-449/21.
avgust 02, 2024 0 0 CELEX:62021CJ0449_RES: Judgment of the Court (Second Chamber) of 16 March 2023.#Towercast v Autorité de la concurrence and Ministère de l’Économie.#Request for a preliminary ruling from the Cour d'appel de Paris.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Competition – Control of concentrations between undertakings – Regulation (EC) No 139/2004 – Article 21(1) – Exclusive application of that regulation to operations covered by the concept of ‘concentration’ – Scope – Concentration operation which has no Community dimension, is below the thresholds for mandatory ex ante control laid down in the law of a Member State and has not been referred to the European Commission – Control of such an operation by the competition authorities of that Member State in the light of Article 102 TFEU – Whether perm
december 05, 2023 0 0 CELEX:62021CJ0451: Judgment of the Court (Grand Chamber) of 5 December 2023.#Grand Duchy of Luxembourg and Others v European Commission.#Appeal – State aid – Article 107(1) TFEU – Tax rulings adopted by a Member State – Aid declared incompatible with the internal market – Obligation to recover that aid – Concept of ‘advantage’ – Determination of the reference framework – ‘Normal’ taxation under national law – Review by the Court of Justice of the interpretation and application of national law by the General Court of the European Union – Direct taxation – Strict interpretation – Powers of the European Commission – Obligation to state reasons – Legal classification of the facts – Concept of ‘abuse of law’ – Ex ante assessment by the tax authorities of the Member State concerned – Principle o
julij 23, 2024 0 0 CELEX:62021CJ0451_RES: Judgment of the Court (Grand Chamber) of 5 December 2023.#Grand Duchy of Luxembourg and Others v European Commission.#Appeal – State aid – Article 107(1) TFEU – Tax rulings adopted by a Member State – Aid declared incompatible with the internal market – Obligation to recover that aid – Concept of ‘advantage’ – Determination of the reference framework – ‘Normal’ taxation under national law – Review by the Court of Justice of the interpretation and application of national law by the General Court of the European Union – Direct taxation – Strict interpretation – Powers of the European Commission – Obligation to state reasons – Legal classification of the facts – Concept of ‘abuse of law’ – Ex ante assessment by the tax authorities of the Member State concerned – Princip
februar 09, 2023 0 0 CELEX:62021CJ0453: Judgment of the Court (Sixth Chamber) of 9 February 2023.#X-FAB Dresden GmbH & Co. KG v FC.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data – Regulation (EU) 2016/679 – Article 38(3) – Data protection officer – Prohibition on dismissing data protection officer for performing his or her tasks – Requirement for functional independence – National legislation prohibiting the dismissal of a data protection officer without just cause – Article 38(6) – Conflict of interests – Criteria.#Case C-453/21.
februar 26, 2025 0 0 CELEX:62021CJ0453_SUM: Judgment of the Court (Sixth Chamber) of 9 February 2023.#X-FAB Dresden GmbH & Co. KG v FC.#Request for a preliminary ruling from the Bundesarbeitsgericht.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data – Regulation (EU) 2016/679 – Article 38(3) – Data protection officer – Prohibition on dismissing data protection officer for performing his or her tasks – Requirement for functional independence – National legislation prohibiting the dismissal of a data protection officer without just cause – Article 38(6) – Conflict of interests – Criteria.#Case C-453/21.
junij 08, 2023 0 0 CELEX:62021CJ0455: Judgment of the Court (Fifth Chamber) of 8 June 2023.#OZ v Lyoness Europe AG.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Consumer protection – Directive 93/13/CEE – Unfair terms in consumer contracts – Article 2(b) – Definition of ‘consumer’ – Contract for membership of a loyalty scheme enabling certain financial benefits to be obtained when purchasing goods and services from third-party traders.#Case C-455/21.
december 15, 2023 0 0 CELEX:62021CJ0457: Judgment of the Court (Second Chamber) of 14 December 2023.#European Commission v Grand Duchy of Luxembourg and Others.#Appeal – State aid – Article 107(1) TFEU – Tax ruling adopted by a Member State – Aid declared incompatible with the internal market – Concept of ‘advantage’ – Determination of the reference framework – ‘Normal’ taxation according to national law – Arm’s length principle – Review by the Court of Justice of interpretation and application of national law by the General Court.#Case C-457/21 P.
julij 23, 2024 0 0 CELEX:62021CJ0457_RES: Judgment of the Court (Second Chamber) of 14 December 2023.#European Commission v Grand Duchy of Luxembourg and Others.#Appeal – State aid – Article 107(1) TFEU – Tax ruling adopted by a Member State – Aid declared incompatible with the internal market – Concept of ‘advantage’ – Determination of the reference framework – ‘Normal’ taxation according to national law – Arm’s length principle – Review by the Court of Justice of interpretation and application of national law by the General Court.#Case C-457/21 P.