december 15, 2025 0 0 CELEX:62023CA0744: Case C-744/23, Zlakov: Judgment of the Court (First Chamber) of 23 October 2025 (request for a preliminary ruling from the Sofiyski rayonen sad – Bulgaria) – Т.P.T. v Financial Bulgaria EOOD (Reference for a preliminary ruling – Taxation – Common system of value added tax (VAT) – Directive 2006/112/EC – Transactions subject to VAT – Article 2(1)(c) – Supply of services for consideration – Article 9(1) – Taxable person – Legal assistance provided free of charge by a lawyer to a party in legal proceedings – Payment of that lawyer’s fees by the unsuccessful opposing party)
junij 24, 2025 0 0 CELEX:62023CA0745: Case C-745/23, Alenopik: Judgment of the Court (Fifth Chamber) of 30 April 2025 (request for a preliminary ruling from the Riigikohus – Estonia) – Maksu- ja Tolliamet v UT (Reference for a preliminary ruling – Regulation (EU) 2018/1672 – Article 3(1) – Sum of cash not declared – Determining the value of a sum of cash denominated in foreign currencies – Exchange rate of a currency not published by the European Central Bank – Ukrainian hryvnia)
maj 12, 2025 0 0 CELEX:62023CA0746: Joined Cases C-746/23 and C-747/23, Cividale and Flag and Others: Judgment of the Court (Third Chamber) of 13 March 2025 (requests for a preliminary ruling from the Consiglio di Stato – Italy) – Cividale SpA, Flag Srl (C-746/23), Duferco Italia Holding SpA, Duferco Sertubi SpA (C-747/23) v Ministero dello Sviluppo Economico, Direzione Generale per l’incentivazione delle attività imprenditoriali del Ministero dello Sviluppo Economico, Dipartimento per lo sviluppo e la coesione economica del Ministero dello Sviluppo Economico, Direzione Generale per l’incentivazione delle attività imprenditoriali del Ministero dello Sviluppo Economico-Divisione X (References for a preliminary ruling – Aid granted by a Member State – Concept of aid – National legislation providing for the g
julij 28, 2025 0 0 CELEX:62023CA0749: Case C-749/23, innogy Energie: Judgment of the Court (Ninth Chamber) of 5 June 2025 (request for a preliminary ruling from the Okresní soud v Teplicích – Czech Republic) – innogy Energie s.r.o. v QS (Reference for a preliminary ruling – Consumer protection – Directive 93/13/EEC – Unfair terms in consumer contracts – Articles 3, 5, 7 and the Annex, point 1(e) – Fixed-term electricity supply contracts – Term imposing a contractual penalty where payment is not made – Whether the amount of the penalty is proportionate – Whether the terms are in plain, intelligible language – Directive (EU) 2019/944 – Inapplicability)
april 22, 2025 0 0 CELEX:62023CA0753: Case C-753/23, Krasiliva: Judgment of the Court (Tenth Chamber) of 27 February 2025 (request for a preliminary ruling from the Nejvyšší správní soud – Czech Republic) – A.N. v Ministerstvo vnitra (Reference for a preliminary ruling – Area of freedom, security and justice – Temporary protection in the event of a mass influx of displaced persons – Directive 2001/55/EC – Articles 8 and 11 – Implementing Decision (EU) 2022/382 – Successive applications for a residence permit for the purposes of temporary protection in several Member States – Examination of the subsequent application – Right to an effective remedy)
avgust 18, 2025 0 0 CELEX:62023CA0759: Case C-759/23, PJ Carroll and Nicoventures Trading: Judgment of the Court (Second Chamber) of 26 June 2025 (request for a preliminary ruling from the High Court – Ireland) – PJ Carroll & Company Ltd, Nicoventures Trading Ltd v The Minister for Health, Ireland, The Attorney General (Reference for a preliminary ruling – Public health – Directive 2014/40/EU – Article 7(12) – Article 11(6) – Delegated Directive (EU) 2022/2100 – Validity – Manufacture, presentation and sale of tobacco products – Delegation of power to the European Commission – Novel tobacco products – Heated tobacco products – Power to withdraw exemptions from prohibitions of flavourings and labelling requirements – Substantial change of circumstances)
december 15, 2025 0 0 CELEX:62023CA0760: Case C-760/23, Shanov: Judgment of the Court (Seventh Chamber) of 23 October 2025 (request for a preliminary ruling from the Rayonen sad Plovdiv – Bulgaria) – EVN Bulgaria Toplofikatsia EAD v OZ (Reference for a preliminary ruling – Energy – Promotion of energy efficiency – Directive 2012/27/EU – Article 9(3) – Transparency and accuracy of accounting for the consumption of thermal energy by the common parts – Failure to take into account the actual amount of heat supplied to each dwelling – Algorithm for allocating the cost of thermal energy consumption in co-owned buildings)
julij 28, 2025 0 0 CELEX:62023CA0762: Case C-762/23, Curtea de Apel București (Abolition of severance payment made to judges upon retirement): Judgment of the Court (Seventh Chamber) of 5 June 2025 (request for a preliminary ruling from the Curtea de Apel București – Romania) – RL, QN, MR, JT, VS, AX v Curtea de Apel București (Reference for a preliminary ruling – Payment of severance pay to judges and prosecutors upon retirement – Suspension and cancellation of that payment for reasons connected to the need to eliminate a budget deficit – Article 2 TEU – Second subparagraph of Article 19(1) TEU – Principle of judicial independence – Powers of the legislature and executive of Member States to reduce judges’ remuneration – Conditions)
november 10, 2025 0 0 CELEX:62023CA0764: Joined Cases C-764/23 to C-766/23, Cairo Network and Others: Judgment of the Court (Third Chamber) of 11 September 2025 (request for a preliminary ruling from the Consiglio di Stato – Italy) – Cairo Network Srl (C-764/23), Europa Way Srl (C-765/23), Persidera SpA (C-766/23) v Ministero delle Imprese e del Made in Italy, Autorità per le Garanzie nelle Comunicazioni and Others (Reference for a preliminary ruling – Electronic communications networks and services – Directives 2002/20/EC, 2002/21/EC and 2002/77/EC – Rights to use digital terrestrial broadcasting radio frequencies for radio and television – Conversion of rights of use – Granting of rights of use – Judicial protection – Independence of national regulatory authorities)
junij 08, 2026 0 0 CELEX:62023CA0767: Case C-767/23, Remling: Judgment of the Court (Grand Chamber) of 24 March 2026 (request for a preliminary ruling from the Afdeling bestuursrechtspraak van de Raad van State – Netherlands) – A. M. v Staatssecretaris van Justitie en Veiligheid (Reference for a preliminary ruling – Article 267 TFEU – Scope of the obligation on national courts or tribunals of last instance to make a reference for a preliminary ruling – Exceptions to that obligation – Obligation to state reasons for the concrete application of those exceptions – National legislation conferring on the national court or tribunal of last instance the power to dismiss actions by means of a summary statement of reasons – Conditions required to reason a refusal to make a reference for a preliminary ruling)