april 30, 2025 0 0 CELEX:62023CJ0386_RES: Judgment of the Court (Fifth Chamber) of 30 April 2025.#Novel Nutriology GmbH v Verband Sozialer Wettbewerb eV.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Consumer protection – Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006 – Nutrition and health claims made on foods – Article 10(1) and (3) – Specific conditions applicable to health claims – Articles 13 and 14 – Lists of authorised health claims – Article 28(5) and (6) – Transitional measures – Advertising promoting a food supplement using health claims relating to botanical substances contained in that supplement – Health claims the evaluation of which has been suspended by the European Commission – Applicability of Regulation No 1924/2006.#Case C-386/23.
december 13, 2024 0 0 CELEX:62023CJ0388: Judgment of the Court (Sixth Chamber) of 12 December 2024.#Golden Omega, SA v Inspecteur van de Belastingdienst/Douane kantoor Rotterdam Rijnmond.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Customs union – Regulation (EEC) No 2658/87 – Common Customs Tariff – Tariff classification – Combined Nomenclature – Heading 1516 – Fats and oils and their fractions – Fish oil in the form of ethyl esters – Esterification of fatty acids with ethanol – Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/1661 – Validity.#Case C-388/23.
marec 19, 2026 0 0 CELEX:62023CJ0388_SUM: Judgment of the Court (Sixth Chamber) of 12 December 2024.#Golden Omega S.A. v Inspecteur van de Belastingdienst/Douane, kantoor Rotterdam Rijnmond.#Request for a preliminary ruling from the rechtbank Noord-Holland.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Customs union – Regulation (EEC) No 2658/87 – Common Customs Tariff – Tariff classification – Combined Nomenclature – Heading 1516 – Fats and oils and their fractions – Fish oil in the form of ethyl esters – Esterification of fatty acids with ethanol – Implementing Regulation (EU) 2019/1661 – Validity.#Case C-388/23.
december 06, 2024 0 0 CELEX:62023CJ0389: Judgment of the Court (Second Chamber) of 5 December 2024.#Bulgarfrukt - Fruchthandels GmbH v Oranzherii Gimel II EOOD.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Judicial cooperation in civil matters – European order for payment procedure – Regulation (EC) No 1896/2006 – European order for payment declared enforceable – Service of judicial and extrajudicial documents in civil or commercial matters – Regulation (EC) No 1393/2007 – Invalid service ascertained during enforcement – National legislation providing for a legal remedy enabling the defendant to apply for the annulment of a European order for payment – Legal consequences – Obligation of the court seised to annul the European order for payment.#Case C-389/23.
maj 28, 2025 0 0 CELEX:62023CJ0389_SUM: Judgment of the Court (Second Chamber) of 5 December 2024.#Bulgarfrukt - Fruchthandels GmbH v Oranzherii Gimel II EOOD.#Request for a preliminary ruling from the Amtsgericht Wedding.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Judicial cooperation in civil matters – European order for payment procedure – Regulation (EC) No 1896/2006 – European order for payment declared enforceable – Service of judicial and extrajudicial documents in civil or commercial matters – Regulation (EC) No 1393/2007 – Invalid service ascertained during enforcement – National legislation providing for a legal remedy enabling the defendant to apply for the annulment of a European order for payment – Legal consequences – Obligation of the court seised to annul the European order for payment.#Case C-38
oktober 17, 2025 0 0 CELEX:62023CJ0391: Judgment of the Court (Ninth Chamber) of 16 October 2025.#Braila Winds SRL v DGRFP București - Administrația Fiscală pentru Contribuabili Mijlocii București and Others.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Article 191(2) TFEU – EU policy on the environment – Regulation (EU) 2021/1119 – EU climate-neutrality objective – Directive (EU) 2019/944 – Common rules for the internal market for electricity – National legislation imposing an income tax on producers of electricity from renewable sources – Exemption for producers of electricity from fossil fuels and biomass.#Case C-391/23.
januar 22, 2026 0 0 CELEX:62023CJ0391_SUM: Judgment of the Court (Ninth Chamber) of 16 October 2025.#Braila Winds SRL v DGRFP București - Administrația Fiscală pentru Contribuabili Mijlocii București and Others.#Request for a preliminary ruling from the Curtea de Apel Bucureşti.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Article 191(2) TFEU – EU policy on the environment – Regulation (EU) 2021/1119 – EU climate-neutrality objective – Directive (EU) 2019/944 – Common rules for the internal market for electricity – National legislation imposing an income tax on producers of electricity from renewable sources – Exemption for producers of electricity from fossil fuels and biomass.#Case C-391/23.
december 20, 2024 0 0 CELEX:62023CJ0392: Judgment of the Court (Eighth Chamber) of 19 December 2024.#Rustrans SRL v Ministerul Agriculturii şi Dezvoltării Rurale - Direcţia Generală Pescuit - Autoritatea de Management pentru POPAM.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Common fisheries policy – European Maritime and Fisheries Fund (EMFF) – Regulation (EU) No 1303/2013 – Article 69 – Concept of ‘eligible expenditure’ – Articles 4 and 125 – Regulation (EU) No 508/2014 – Article 48(1)(c) – Modernisation of an aquaculture unit – Regulation (EU, Euratom) 2018/1046 – Article 33 – Principle of sound financial management – Contribution in kind in the form of land and buildings located on that land – Direct link between the contribution in kind and the operation financed.#Case C-392/23.
februar 14, 2025 0 0 CELEX:62023CJ0393: Judgment of the Court (Fifth Chamber) of 13 February 2025.#Athenian Brewery SA and Heineken NV v Macedonian Thrace Brewery SA.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Judicial cooperation in civil and commercial matters – Jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters – Regulation (EU) No 1215/2012 – Special jurisdiction – Article 8(1) – Multiple defendants – Claims ‘so closely connected’ that it is expedient to hear and determine them together – Article 102 TFEU – Concept of an ‘undertaking’ – Parent and subsidiary companies – Infringement committed by the subsidiary – Presumption of dominant influence exercised by the parent company – Joint and several liability – Decision of a national competition authority – Actions for com
februar 14, 2025 0 0 CELEX:62023CJ0393_RES: Judgment of the Court (Fifth Chamber) of 13 February 2025.#Athenian Brewery SA and Heineken NV v Macedonian Thrace Brewery SA.#Reference for a preliminary ruling – Judicial cooperation in civil and commercial matters – Jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters – Regulation (EU) No 1215/2012 – Special jurisdiction – Article 8(1) – Multiple defendants – Claims ‘so closely connected’ that it is expedient to hear and determine them together – Article 102 TFEU – Concept of an ‘undertaking’ – Parent and subsidiary companies – Infringement committed by the subsidiary – Presumption of dominant influence exercised by the parent company – Joint and several liability – Decision of a national competition authority – Actions for